(with enough savings) small home@good Loc^brandedUni: spend%%savings

Scenario —

  • incomes:
    • keep working till 75 with salary income, and probably don’t need a lot of passive income, but this is a hope, not a dependable guarantee
    • we plan to rely on CPF-LIFE without bequest without deferment
    • a few high-yielding property income streams
  • burn rate:
    • we keep burn rate at current level and save USD 6k-8k/M till … 60?
    • no luxury spend like overseas trips — not worth it
  • If we retire in Singapore/Malaysia, we can downgrade to a small home
  • we sell some of the lower-yielding properties such as Beijing and HDB
  • .. In this scenario we have a lot of spare cash. Instead of keeping it until I can’t spend it, here are 2 better ways to spend it
#2 brandedUni #1 good loc but small home leisure trips notes
budget/USD up to 300k up to 700k [2] 5k/Y
category questionable “inv” investment + convenience enjoy
outlay time frame college years 2022 onward after kids go to college [1]

One special benefit of good location — wife can run a home daycare. Customers are more comfortable with such locations. Home doesn’t need to be spacious. Look at Wai Cheng’s acupuncture clinic.

[1] By this time we understand our cashflow situation better
[2] affordability @700k home shows I need a big down payment

[18]Y I feel ffree !!US cohort despite higher pay #Deepak

See also big discretionary spends

Background, by definition, my “peers” all have kids, and working in (financial) IT, often with 2 incomes.

Q: why am I feeling financially free but not the U.S. peers despite their higher income
A: My advantages are 1) burn rate 2) nonwork income
A: For their USD 90k burn rate supported by employee health benefit, at 4% reliable return, they need 2.25M invested.
A: For my SGD 36k burn rate supported by medishield, at 6% rental yield, I only need SGD 600k invested

  • passive income — i.e. the incoming side —
    • my projected real-estate passive incomes add up to S$4k+. Do some of my peers have a similar income? Not sure
    • I think too few of my peers have seriously focused on reliable, consistent passive income
  • burn rate — i.e the outgoing side  —
    1. My burn rate is 20-30% lower than my peers in the same location. For example, during the initial stabilization period after my family comes, my burn rate is possibly 7k, including rent + med bx + car
    2. my actual SGP burn rate of S$4-6k is less than their USD9k, largely due to location difference and childcare. Rural China, Malaysia, India .. would be even lower. I think Rural America is somewhat lower but not sure how much. I can ask some U.S. colleagues
    3. In terms of “minimum” burn rate, I think their average in the U.S. is 2 to 4 times higher than mine in Singapore, largely due to medical, transport and rental cost.
    4. SG citizenship — offers cost advantages in terms of medical, college ..
    5. In the job loss scenario, my confidence about reducing burn rate is not echoed by U.S. peers. Can some of them cut from USD9k to USD5k? I assume yes but none of them shows confidence.
    6. I don’t aim to buy a 700k home or send my kids to private colleges. Free of these burdens.
    7. My minimalist lifestyle is rare among my peers. This lifestyle is not theoretical, but visible in action
    8. my confidence about my household burn rate is rare among my peers

— After the analysis, now a more casual look at peer’s burn rate:

I discussed with grandpa about a huge difference between me and my colleagues’ burn rates.
This difference is rooted in their long-term optimism about their earning growth and stock market returns.

(In contrast, my self-confidence about my salary sustainability is based on IV.)

One thing easy and really useful to do with money matters is break-down analysis.
I can see my younger (and some in 40’s) colleagues spending more than I do on food, rent, mortgage, car, vacations, entertainment, gadgets, kids’ enrichment ..
These are often big-ticket items or creature-comfort spending, and clearly luxury IMO

Many believe food is never a big ticket item, but I think they spend $40/D i.e. $15k/Y vs my 4k/Y.

Q: sometimes I feel I can’t (allow myself to) cut further down below my peers because my family could then feel deprived, but can I?
A: I think I some capacity to ignore the peer pressure and maintain my superior brbr.

— In Sep 2020, I discussed “livelihood pressure” with DeepakCM. I described a fictitious family earning 250k [1] combined. Deepak said after-tax 150k/Y or 12.5k/M.

If they spend 10k/M then Brbr is stressful not comfortable. I feel comfortable brbr is 2.0+ but I guess the typical family is unlikely to save half the income.

Deepak pointed out that immigrants leave their home countries behind, and come to U.S. in search for a better life, so these high-income families would spend to enjoy. Lifestyle creep — a stark contrast to my financial discipline.

Q: If these immigrants are able to “accept/cope with” a simpler life but choose to enjoy a better, more /comfortable/ (actually lavish) life, then why do they complain about livelihood pressure like depicted in 中年男士40-50压力最高@@?
A: It depends on the acceptance — like my carefree acceptance vs reluctant, grudging acceptance. I think exclub and FOMO are fundamental /drivers/ in these high-earning immigrants. They are driven to spend, and driven to endure livelihood pressure. Some are unable to say NoThanks, as I described to my sis.

Q: Are they on cashflow high ground, with their high income?
A: No necessarily.

Q[1]: 250k … what if combined income is 300k? I think by most wealth-management standards that income would put the family in a different league . Indeed, some of my U.S. (I didn’t write “SG”) friends, my ex-classmates, and possibly my sister are in the “wealthy” exclub and not comparable to the rest of us. Their livelihood pressure, their Brbr, their assets are not comparable to mine.

[18] with%%retirement plan+Fuller,still fearful@@ #PIP

  • Given …
  • I have a strong job seeker profile.
  • U.S. job market is age-friendly.
  • My kids are growing up just fine.
  • My marriage is not in danger.
  • everyone is in good health, esp. myself.
  • …. but still I have big worries:
  1. #1: 50% chance) PIP? another blow to self-image. I have “prepared” multiple layers of protection
    • financial impact? not much
  2. #2: 5% chance) my health? Low probability but high impact.
  3. Kids not doing great academically? Not such a big deal. They are generally bright.
  4. investment losing value? Most of my investments are in safe places – HDB, CPF, Beijing home …
  5. left-behind on the slow track (FOMO)? but (as stated elsewhere) why I don’t celebrate my beautiful wife …?

 

time saved{commute as felt@early rise

Conclusion — commute tcost limits my quality of life, more than it affects my peers.

When I get up early and get productive, I often feel my spare time is really eroded by commute. I end up spending my precious morning hours on

  • 🙂 more dental care,
  • 🙂 deep, productive reflections via voice recorder + blog review + email draft chip-away
  • 🙂 more mini workout
  • 🙂 more short calls to Singapore/Beijing
  • 🙂 more English blog refresh

In fact, reading would become LG2 i.e. secondary priority !

 

4 reasons I FEEL better@42St>JulietteSt

–Introspection …

  • #1 morning real stress — based on anticipation of longer, stressful bike journey to catch train.
    • the morning commute time is usually lost, though I could bring a laptop or reading… 8th street has fewer trains and 6 minutes longer commute
  • #2 Not so isolated, not so quiet — banks; Chinese+fast food restaurants; Chinese supermarket
    • big drugstores+supermarkets like — C-town, QuickChek, RiteAid, Walgreen, ShopRite, 7-eleven,
  • #3 walkable, car-free. More specifically, gym, big stores within walking distance
  • #4 big park and clean streets around
  • # streets are slightly cleaner and lively with shoppers
  • —-remaining pains due to Bayonne location:
  • commute still too long, often without seat. Light rail is less frequent than other trains, and slower.
  • Chinese
  • shopping still limited. Walmart is nice but not so accessible.

Y fixated on burn rate + commute #Kyle

Deep personal experiences that shaped my lifestyle — 2007 Jan, when I first came to the U.S., I suffered, struggled and quickly zeroed in on 1) burn rate and later on 2) commute.

Real effective pain relief. These have been two big pains every time I move.

Dollar shops are my best friends… I zeroed in on them in Bushwick, Hamilton, Newport, White Plains, Bayonne.

##[18] loc preferences: 1st buy]Bayonne

Tentative choice #1: along 45th st between Broadway and the park

Tentative Choice #2: close to PS14, 22nd st and Broadway

— #1) commute to downtown or midtown, or JC

Important as it directly /eat into/ my precious time for rest, blogging (reflection, study) and family incl. phone calls to grandparents…

How about exercise time? See time saved from commute ⇏ more exercise

— #2) well-maintained streets
It has a real impact on our sense of safety, impoverishment, life-chances.
In most district of Bayonne, there are relatively clean sections.
Clean street is more important than parks.
— parks for kids, exercise
xp: I lived in 45 Juliette for a month but didn’t have a real need to use the park. However, I tend to feel “rich” living close to a big nice park.
Grove St area has very few parks and very small, but I felt good.
— everyday shopping
drive? Yes I believe most Bayonne residents drive for everyday shopping, unless their home is really close to a major shopping district.Weekly grocery can drive for sure.
— school district
Will rent a place nearby

home/school location: 2 things I can’t sacrifice

Each family has key constraints and hard limits to flexibilities. You see similar hard limits when you do yoga poses 🙂

Some can’t accept small space; some can’t accept old houses; some can’t accept above-avg schools.. The more things you can sacrifice (the more flexible), the stronger you are.

However, be honest.

  • —- for single living
  • 1) can’t accept long commute
  • 2) dirty street? Bushwick standard was barely acceptable
  • —- For the family
  • 1) can’t sacrifice street cleanliness or safety
  • can’t sacrifice freedom of selling, but this is rarely an issue.
  • academically above-average schools? I feel I can accept
  • commute? I choose to accept it as sacrifice for the family
  • size? I feel 90% TPY size is acceptable. When kids grow up we can move.
  • restrictions on renting out? I would accept very grudgingly.
  • slow appreciation? perfectly acceptable. Look at my #2-1173
  • —- for the school
  • 1) can’t accept bad influence or poor commitment/enforcement by school
  • can’t sacrifice safety but rarely an issue.
  • academic standard as measured by standardized benchmarking? I don’t worry too much.

my parents != rich #property..

My parents are not rich or wildly successful in the conventional sense (waterfront luxury, multiple properties, brank, …) but I always saw them as decent parents and role models.

Look at wife’s parents. I see them as decent parents too, even though they live in a village, without a car, not earning much throughout their career. By the convention standard, not really “successful”, but decent parents.

Barely middle-class parents, without top (academically) kids can be successful parents.

Parents with half my income and without top (academically) kids can be successful too.

My parents didn’t put me and my sister in top schools using 学区房. I plan to do the same but why in my generation we view it as stigma? I call it peer pressure, but Alok felt it’s pressure from within.